This paper presents a method to expand the availability of wood in construction by establishing a computational design and robotic fabrication workflow. Digital tools enable the evaluation of the structural, material and geometric properties of pieces of unknown origin to create beams from unprocessed reclaimed timber using clay and natural fibers. Methods to overcome challenges such as material irregularities, embedded fasteners, size variation, and surface toxins allow for timber that would otherwise only be downcycled to serve a structural high-value use. A full-scale prototype beam was fabricated to test the fabrication process, and structural testing was conducted to demonstrate design specific span and loading performance.
%0 Journal Article
%1 WOS:001181216100001
%A Asa, Pelin
%A El Feghali, Christelle
%A Steixner, Christian
%A Tahouni, Yasaman
%A Wagner, Hans Jakob
%A Knippers, Jan
%A Menges, Achim
%D 2024
%I Elsevier
%J Construction and building materials
%K wagner 2024 knippers circular feghali clay asa fires steixner itke beams long-span timber wood menges tahouni
%P 135096
%R 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2024.135096
%T Embraced Wood: Circular construction method for composite long-span beams from unprocessed reclaimed timber, fibers and clay
%V 416
%X This paper presents a method to expand the availability of wood in construction by establishing a computational design and robotic fabrication workflow. Digital tools enable the evaluation of the structural, material and geometric properties of pieces of unknown origin to create beams from unprocessed reclaimed timber using clay and natural fibers. Methods to overcome challenges such as material irregularities, embedded fasteners, size variation, and surface toxins allow for timber that would otherwise only be downcycled to serve a structural high-value use. A full-scale prototype beam was fabricated to test the fabrication process, and structural testing was conducted to demonstrate design specific span and loading performance.
@article{WOS:001181216100001,
abstract = {This paper presents a method to expand the availability of wood in construction by establishing a computational design and robotic fabrication workflow. Digital tools enable the evaluation of the structural, material and geometric properties of pieces of unknown origin to create beams from unprocessed reclaimed timber using clay and natural fibers. Methods to overcome challenges such as material irregularities, embedded fasteners, size variation, and surface toxins allow for timber that would otherwise only be downcycled to serve a structural high-value use. A full-scale prototype beam was fabricated to test the fabrication process, and structural testing was conducted to demonstrate design specific span and loading performance.},
added-at = {2024-11-25T15:48:50.000+0100},
affiliation = {Asa, P (Corresponding Author), Max Planck Inst Colloids & Interfaces, Dept Biomat, Potsdam Sci Pk,Muhlenberg 1, D-14476 Potsdam, Germany.
Asa, Pelin, Max Planck Inst Colloids & Interfaces, Dept Biomat, Potsdam, Germany.
Asa, Pelin; El Feghali, Christelle; Steixner, Christian; Tahouni, Yasaman; Wagner, Hans Jakob; Menges, Achim, Univ Stuttgart, Inst Computat Design & Construct ICD, Stuttgart, Germany.
Knippers, Jan, Univ Stuttgart, Inst Bldg Struct & Struct Design ITKE, Stuttgart, Germany.
Asa, Pelin, Humboldt Univ, Cluster Excellence Matters Act MoA, Berlin, Germany.
Tahouni, Yasaman; Wagner, Hans Jakob; Knippers, Jan; Menges, Achim, Univ Stuttgart, Cluster Excellence Integrat Computat Design & Cons, Stuttgart, Germany.
Asa, Pelin, Max Planck Inst Colloids & Interfaces, Dept Biomat, Potsdam Sci Pk,Muhlenberg 1, D-14476 Potsdam, Germany.},
author = {Asa, Pelin and El Feghali, Christelle and Steixner, Christian and Tahouni, Yasaman and Wagner, Hans Jakob and Knippers, Jan and Menges, Achim},
biburl = {https://puma.ub.uni-stuttgart.de/bibtex/20a57d5ac20830f937bb3f9c54e2272e0/itke},
doi = {10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2024.135096},
interhash = {2466cb944cc2532f258d322d9a0f62cb},
intrahash = {0a57d5ac20830f937bb3f9c54e2272e0},
issn = {{0950-0618} and {1879-0526}},
journal = {Construction and building materials},
keywords = {wagner 2024 knippers circular feghali clay asa fires steixner itke beams long-span timber wood menges tahouni},
language = {eng},
month = {02},
orcid-numbers = {Menges, Achim/0000-0001-9055-4039},
pages = 135096,
publisher = {Elsevier},
research-areas = {Construction & Building Technology; Engineering; Materials Science},
timestamp = {2024-11-25T15:48:50.000+0100},
title = {Embraced Wood: Circular construction method for composite long-span beams from unprocessed reclaimed timber, fibers and clay},
unique-id = {WOS:001181216100001},
volume = 416,
year = 2024
}