Zusammenfassung
The asym. dinuclear complex [(acac)2Ru1(m-abpy)Ru2(Cym)Cl]PF6 ([2]PF6), with acac- = acetylacetonato = 2,4-pentanedionato, abpy = 2,2'-azobis(pyridine), and Cym = p-cymene = 1-isopropyl-4-methylbenzene, has been obtained from the mononuclear precursors [Ru(acac)2(abpy)] and [Ru(Cym)Cl2]2. X-ray crystal structure anal. suggests the oxidn. state formulation [(acac)2Ru1III(m-abpy·-)Ru2II(Cym)Cl]+ for 2+, with antiferromagnetic coupling between one RuIII center and the radical-anion bridging ligand (abpy·-), based on the N-N distance of 1.352(3) \AA. As appropriate refs., the newly synthesized mononuclear [(abpy)RuII(Cym)Cl]PF6 ([1]PF6) with an unreduced N:N double bond at d(NN) = 1.269(4) \AA and the sym. dinuclear [(acac)2Ru2.5(m-abpy·-)Ru2.5(acac)2] with d(NN) = 1.372(4) \AA (rac isomer) support the above assignment for 2+ as an asym. mixed-valent configuration bridged by a radical ligand. Reversible one-electron oxidn. leads to a dication, 22+, with largely metal-centered spin (EPR: g1 = 2.207, g2 = 2.155, and g3 = 1.929), and a weak intervalence charge-transfer absorption at 1700 nm, as obsd. by spectroelectrochem. These results support a description of 22+ as [(acac)2Ru1III(m-abpy0)Ru2II(Cym)Cl]2+. D. functional theory (DFT) calcns. suggest that the first redn. of [2]PF6 also involves the bridging ligand, leading to [(acac)2Ru1III(m-abpy2-)Ru2II(Cym)Cl] (2). Exptl., the first redn. of 2+ is not fully reversible, with evidence for the loss of chloride to form [(acac)2Ru1(m-abpy)Ru2(Cym)]+ (2a+; g1 = 2.454, g2 = 2.032, and g3 = 1.947). Further redn. produces [(acac)2Ru1II(m-abpy2-)Ru2II(Cym)] (2a), which forms [(acac)2Ru1II(m-abpy2-)Ru2I(Cym)]-/[(acac)2RuII(m-abpy·-)Ru0(Cym)]- (2a-) in yet another one-electron step (g1 = 2.052, g2 = 2.008, and g3 = 1.936). The major electronic transitions for each redox state have been assigned by time-dependent DFT calcns. [on SciFinder(R)]
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