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PERIDOT Codes: Replacing Identifiers, Sequence Numbers and Nonces with Permutations

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30th Biennial Symposium on Communications (BSC 2021), (2021)

Zusammenfassung

Identifiers and sequence numbers make up a large part of the protocol overhead in certain low-power wide-area networks. The requirement for cryptographic nonces in au-thentication and encryption schemes often demands excessively long sequence numbers, which leads to an increase in energy consumption per transmitted packet. In this paper, the novelPERIDOT coding scheme is proposed. It replaces identifiers and sequence numbers with a code, based on which receivers can identify transmitters with high confidence. PERIDOT isbased on specially constructed integer permutations assigned to transmitters. An upper bound on the performance of PERIDOT codes is provided and methods for constructing particularlysuitable permutations are presented. In practice, PERIDOT can significantly increase intervals between nonce reuses and, at the same time, reduce power consumption.

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