Abstract The first synthetic protocol to high oxidation state molybdenum(VI) N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) alkylidyne complexes (NHC=1,3-diisopropylimidazol-2-ylidene, 1,3-dimethyl-4,5-R2-imidazol-2-ylidene, R2=H, Cl, CN) is reported. Steric limitations of the NHCs and the benzylidyne are described. All novel complexes were characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction and solution NMR techniques. It was shown that all complexes presented here show activity in the self-metathesis of 1-phenyl-1-propyne at room temperature. To identify mechanistic differences, an experimental sequence to detect dissociation of ligands was developed. Results reveal dissociation of less electron-donating NHCs in course of the reaction. Mechanistic and reactivity differences were attributed to electronic and steric effects through Tolman's electronic parameter and the percentage of buried volume. Furthermore, Mo-1 containing the 1,3-dimethylimidazol-2-ylidene ligand showed good activity in self-metathesis reactions of p-substituted 1-phenyl-1-propynes with electron-donating moieties at room temperature.
%0 Journal Article
%1 doi:10.1002/chem.201703313
%A Koy, Maximilian
%A Elser, Iris
%A Meisner, Jan
%A Frey, Wolfgang
%A Wurst, Klaus
%A Kästner, Johannes
%A Buchmeiser, Michael R.
%D 2017
%J Chemistry – A European Journal
%K N-heterocyclic alkylidynes alkynes carbenes metathesis molybdenum
%N 61
%P 15484-15490
%R 10.1002/chem.201703313
%T High Oxidation State Molybdenum N-Heterocyclic Carbene Alkylidyne Complexes: Synthesis, Mechanistic Studies, and Reactivity
%U https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/chem.201703313
%V 23
%X Abstract The first synthetic protocol to high oxidation state molybdenum(VI) N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) alkylidyne complexes (NHC=1,3-diisopropylimidazol-2-ylidene, 1,3-dimethyl-4,5-R2-imidazol-2-ylidene, R2=H, Cl, CN) is reported. Steric limitations of the NHCs and the benzylidyne are described. All novel complexes were characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction and solution NMR techniques. It was shown that all complexes presented here show activity in the self-metathesis of 1-phenyl-1-propyne at room temperature. To identify mechanistic differences, an experimental sequence to detect dissociation of ligands was developed. Results reveal dissociation of less electron-donating NHCs in course of the reaction. Mechanistic and reactivity differences were attributed to electronic and steric effects through Tolman's electronic parameter and the percentage of buried volume. Furthermore, Mo-1 containing the 1,3-dimethylimidazol-2-ylidene ligand showed good activity in self-metathesis reactions of p-substituted 1-phenyl-1-propynes with electron-donating moieties at room temperature.
@article{doi:10.1002/chem.201703313,
abstract = {Abstract The first synthetic protocol to high oxidation state molybdenum(VI) N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) alkylidyne complexes (NHC=1,3-diisopropylimidazol-2-ylidene, 1,3-dimethyl-4,5-R2-imidazol-2-ylidene, R2=H, Cl, CN) is reported. Steric limitations of the NHCs and the benzylidyne are described. All novel complexes were characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction and solution NMR techniques. It was shown that all complexes presented here show activity in the self-metathesis of 1-phenyl-1-propyne at room temperature. To identify mechanistic differences, an experimental sequence to detect dissociation of ligands was developed. Results reveal dissociation of less electron-donating NHCs in course of the reaction. Mechanistic and reactivity differences were attributed to electronic and steric effects through Tolman's electronic parameter and the percentage of buried volume. Furthermore, Mo-1 containing the 1,3-dimethylimidazol-2-ylidene ligand showed good activity in self-metathesis reactions of p-substituted 1-phenyl-1-propynes with electron-donating moieties at room temperature.},
added-at = {2018-11-06T16:52:56.000+0100},
author = {Koy, Maximilian and Elser, Iris and Meisner, Jan and Frey, Wolfgang and Wurst, Klaus and Kästner, Johannes and Buchmeiser, Michael R.},
biburl = {https://puma.ub.uni-stuttgart.de/bibtex/250e26782367b467417239af51fd1ab40/dr.ruethlein},
doi = {10.1002/chem.201703313},
eprint = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/chem.201703313},
interhash = {a0afdf7bf9a944b2c7ac1ce0ba587053},
intrahash = {50e26782367b467417239af51fd1ab40},
journal = {Chemistry – A European Journal},
keywords = {N-heterocyclic alkylidynes alkynes carbenes metathesis molybdenum},
number = 61,
pages = {15484-15490},
timestamp = {2018-11-06T15:52:56.000+0100},
title = {High Oxidation State Molybdenum N-Heterocyclic Carbene Alkylidyne Complexes: Synthesis, Mechanistic Studies, and Reactivity},
url = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/chem.201703313},
volume = 23,
year = 2017
}