A technique for simultaneous in situ MAS NMR and on-line gas chromatographic studies of hydrocarbon conversions on solid catalysts under flow conditions
A new technique is introduced allowing simultaneous in situ MAS NMR investigations of hydrocarbon conversions on solids under flow conditions and on-line gas chromatography. For adsorption of methanol on zeolite HBeta, equal amounts of adsorbed molecules were determined by both analytical methods. Studying the synthesis of methyl tertiary-butyl ether (MTBE) on zeolite HBeta using an MAS NMR rotor reactor, a constant yield of MTBE of Ymtbe= 27\% was obtained up to a weight hourly space velocity of 1.4 h-1. The variation of the reaction temperature led to a simultaneous change of the 13C MAS NMR signals of isobutoxy species and of the yield of MTBE determined by on-line gas chromatography which indicates that isobutoxy species act as chemically active compounds. In this first application, the new in situ technique has demonstrated its advantage for a simultaneous investigation of compounds with a long residence time on the catalyst surface and of compounds rapidly leaving the catalyst surface.
%0 Journal Article
%1 hunger1999technique
%A Hunger, Michael
%A Seiler, Michael
%A Horvath, Thomas
%D 1999
%J Catalysis letters
%K unibibliografie from:jmueller liste ubs_30038
%N 4
%P 199-204
%R 10.1023/A:1019064003201
%T A technique for simultaneous in situ MAS NMR and on-line gas chromatographic studies of hydrocarbon conversions on solid catalysts under flow conditions
%V 57
%X A new technique is introduced allowing simultaneous in situ MAS NMR investigations of hydrocarbon conversions on solids under flow conditions and on-line gas chromatography. For adsorption of methanol on zeolite HBeta, equal amounts of adsorbed molecules were determined by both analytical methods. Studying the synthesis of methyl tertiary-butyl ether (MTBE) on zeolite HBeta using an MAS NMR rotor reactor, a constant yield of MTBE of Ymtbe= 27\% was obtained up to a weight hourly space velocity of 1.4 h-1. The variation of the reaction temperature led to a simultaneous change of the 13C MAS NMR signals of isobutoxy species and of the yield of MTBE determined by on-line gas chromatography which indicates that isobutoxy species act as chemically active compounds. In this first application, the new in situ technique has demonstrated its advantage for a simultaneous investigation of compounds with a long residence time on the catalyst surface and of compounds rapidly leaving the catalyst surface.
@article{hunger1999technique,
abstract = {A new technique is introduced allowing simultaneous in situ MAS NMR investigations of hydrocarbon conversions on solids under flow conditions and on-line gas chromatography. For adsorption of methanol on zeolite HBeta, equal amounts of adsorbed molecules were determined by both analytical methods. Studying the synthesis of methyl tertiary-butyl ether (MTBE) on zeolite HBeta using an MAS NMR rotor reactor, a constant yield of MTBE of Ymtbe= 27{\%} was obtained up to a weight hourly space velocity of 1.4 h-1. The variation of the reaction temperature led to a simultaneous change of the 13C MAS NMR signals of isobutoxy species and of the yield of MTBE determined by on-line gas chromatography which indicates that isobutoxy species act as chemically active compounds. In this first application, the new in situ technique has demonstrated its advantage for a simultaneous investigation of compounds with a long residence time on the catalyst surface and of compounds rapidly leaving the catalyst surface.},
added-at = {2019-07-17T14:26:14.000+0200},
author = {Hunger, Michael and Seiler, Michael and Horvath, Thomas},
biburl = {https://puma.ub.uni-stuttgart.de/bibtex/21fd9255bdd63966852da4709c7b32701/iftc},
day = 01,
doi = {10.1023/A:1019064003201},
interhash = {dde389c5ec62d88dac0550e6801b8434},
intrahash = {1fd9255bdd63966852da4709c7b32701},
issn = {{1572-879X} and {1011-372X}},
journal = {Catalysis letters},
keywords = {unibibliografie from:jmueller liste ubs_30038},
language = {eng},
month = mar,
number = 4,
pages = {199-204},
timestamp = {2019-07-17T12:26:14.000+0200},
title = {A technique for simultaneous in situ MAS NMR and on-line gas chromatographic studies of hydrocarbon conversions on solid catalysts under flow conditions},
volume = 57,
year = 1999
}