Ensembles of nitrogen-vacancy (N-V) centers in diamonds are widely utilized for magnetometry, magnetic field imaging, and magnetic resonance detection. At zero ambient field, Zeeman sublevels in the N-V centers lose first-order sensitivity to magnetic fields, as they are mixed due to crystal strain or electric fields. In this work, we realize a zero-field (ZF) magnetometer using polarization-selective microwave excitation in a C-13-depleted crystal sample. We employ circularly polarized microwaves to address specific transitions in the optically detected magnetic resonance and perform magnetometry with a noise floor of 250 pT/root Hz. This technique opens the door to practical applications of N-V sensors for ZF magnetic sensing, such as ZF nuclear magnetic resonance and investigation of magnetic fields in biological systems.
%0 Journal Article
%1 zheng2019zerofield
%A Zheng, H. J.
%A Xu, J. Y.
%A Iwata, G. Z.
%A Lenz, T.
%A Michl, J.
%A Yavkin, B.
%A Nakamura, K.
%A Sumiya, H.
%A Ohshima, T.
%A Isoya, J.
%A Wrachtrup, J.
%A Wickenbrock, A.
%A Budker, D.
%B Physical Review Applied
%D 2019
%K centerssend:unibiblio pi3 wrachtrup
%R 10.1103/PhysRevApplied.11.064068
%T Zero-Field Magnetometry Based on Nitrogen-Vacancy Ensembles in Diamond
%U https://journals.aps.org/prapplied/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevApplied.11.064068
%V 11
%X Ensembles of nitrogen-vacancy (N-V) centers in diamonds are widely utilized for magnetometry, magnetic field imaging, and magnetic resonance detection. At zero ambient field, Zeeman sublevels in the N-V centers lose first-order sensitivity to magnetic fields, as they are mixed due to crystal strain or electric fields. In this work, we realize a zero-field (ZF) magnetometer using polarization-selective microwave excitation in a C-13-depleted crystal sample. We employ circularly polarized microwaves to address specific transitions in the optically detected magnetic resonance and perform magnetometry with a noise floor of 250 pT/root Hz. This technique opens the door to practical applications of N-V sensors for ZF magnetic sensing, such as ZF nuclear magnetic resonance and investigation of magnetic fields in biological systems.
%Z If4huTimes Cited:0Cited References Count:30
@article{zheng2019zerofield,
abstract = {Ensembles of nitrogen-vacancy (N-V) centers in diamonds are widely utilized for magnetometry, magnetic field imaging, and magnetic resonance detection. At zero ambient field, Zeeman sublevels in the N-V centers lose first-order sensitivity to magnetic fields, as they are mixed due to crystal strain or electric fields. In this work, we realize a zero-field (ZF) magnetometer using polarization-selective microwave excitation in a C-13-depleted crystal sample. We employ circularly polarized microwaves to address specific transitions in the optically detected magnetic resonance and perform magnetometry with a noise floor of 250 pT/root Hz. This technique opens the door to practical applications of N-V sensors for ZF magnetic sensing, such as ZF nuclear magnetic resonance and investigation of magnetic fields in biological systems.
},
added-at = {2019-10-01T11:38:40.000+0200},
annote = {If4huTimes Cited:0Cited References Count:30},
author = {Zheng, H. J. and Xu, J. Y. and Iwata, G. Z. and Lenz, T. and Michl, J. and Yavkin, B. and Nakamura, K. and Sumiya, H. and Ohshima, T. and Isoya, J. and Wrachtrup, J. and Wickenbrock, A. and Budker, D.},
biburl = {https://puma.ub.uni-stuttgart.de/bibtex/2ecfcbca56d8b921826f8b3e387c4ed69/shirschmann},
booktitle = {Physical Review Applied},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevApplied.11.064068},
interhash = {7b49e3773f679143fb9cd3502f13f1c9},
intrahash = {ecfcbca56d8b921826f8b3e387c4ed69},
issn = {2331-7019},
keywords = {centerssend:unibiblio pi3 wrachtrup},
series = 6,
timestamp = {2019-10-01T10:07:19.000+0200},
title = {Zero-Field Magnetometry Based on Nitrogen-Vacancy Ensembles in Diamond},
url = {https://journals.aps.org/prapplied/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevApplied.11.064068},
volume = 11,
year = 2019
}