The self-calibration of rf sensors using Rydberg-atom vapor cells is a major advantage over conventional rf antennas, but has been limited by Doppler broadening. In this study, ultranarrow linewidths comparable to those in ultracold gases are obtained in a room-temperature vapor cell, by overcoming Doppler shifts via a three-photon scheme to reduce the spectral linewidth to less than 200 kHz. This narrow linewidth extends the self-calibrated regime of such sensors by over an order of magnitude, compared to what has been achieved in standard two-photon schemes.
%0 Journal Article
%1 PhysRevApplied.20.L061004
%A Bohaichuk, Stephanie M.
%A Ripka, Fabian
%A Venu, Vijin
%A Christaller, Florian
%A Liu, Chang
%A Schmidt, Matthias
%A Kübler, Harald
%A Shaffer, James P.
%D 2023
%I American Physical Society
%J Phys. Rev. Appl.
%K QOpticsHotAtoms myown pi5
%N 6
%P L061004
%R 10.1103/PhysRevApplied.20.L061004
%T Three-photon Rydberg-atom-based radio-frequency sensing scheme with narrow linewidth
%U https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevApplied.20.L061004
%V 20
%X The self-calibration of rf sensors using Rydberg-atom vapor cells is a major advantage over conventional rf antennas, but has been limited by Doppler broadening. In this study, ultranarrow linewidths comparable to those in ultracold gases are obtained in a room-temperature vapor cell, by overcoming Doppler shifts via a three-photon scheme to reduce the spectral linewidth to less than 200 kHz. This narrow linewidth extends the self-calibrated regime of such sensors by over an order of magnitude, compared to what has been achieved in standard two-photon schemes.
@article{PhysRevApplied.20.L061004,
abstract = {The self-calibration of rf sensors using Rydberg-atom vapor cells is a major advantage over conventional rf antennas, but has been limited by Doppler broadening. In this study, ultranarrow linewidths comparable to those in ultracold gases are obtained in a room-temperature vapor cell, by overcoming Doppler shifts via a three-photon scheme to reduce the spectral linewidth to less than 200 kHz. This narrow linewidth extends the self-calibrated regime of such sensors by over an order of magnitude, compared to what has been achieved in standard two-photon schemes.},
added-at = {2024-01-19T09:04:02.000+0100},
author = {Bohaichuk, Stephanie M. and Ripka, Fabian and Venu, Vijin and Christaller, Florian and Liu, Chang and Schmidt, Matthias and K\"ubler, Harald and Shaffer, James P.},
biburl = {https://puma.ub.uni-stuttgart.de/bibtex/27efe1a29ed5aa7a9e216a9ac81b52fcd/pi5},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevApplied.20.L061004},
interhash = {b169fde98b9d18b6d45ae7c7b71358f5},
intrahash = {7efe1a29ed5aa7a9e216a9ac81b52fcd},
journal = {Phys. Rev. Appl.},
keywords = {QOpticsHotAtoms myown pi5},
month = dec,
number = 6,
numpages = {6},
pages = {L061004},
publisher = {American Physical Society},
timestamp = {2024-01-19T09:04:02.000+0100},
title = {Three-photon Rydberg-atom-based radio-frequency sensing scheme with narrow linewidth},
url = {https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevApplied.20.L061004},
volume = 20,
year = 2023
}