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Optical anisotropies of single-meander plasmonic metasurfaces analyzed by Mueller matrix spectroscopy

, , , , and . Phys. Rev. B, 89 (19): 195434 (May 2014)
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.89.195434

Abstract

The fascinating optical properties of metamaterials and metasurfaces are intrinsically wave-vector (k) dependent and spatial dispersion effects induce a complex optical response. Here, Mueller matrix spectroscopic ellipsometry, providing both amplitude and phase information in the visible, is used in a large frequency and k-space range to characterize a plasmonic meander and assign the polarization effects to the microscopic plasmonic excitations of a metasurface. This leads to a fundamental physical insight into the optical properties of the plasmonic meanders: the effect of closed-film resonant coupling is used for large polarization rotation and high transmission, and multiple optical functions are created within one compact design, which cannot be obtained by any natural crystal.

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