We present a novel model-order reduction (MOR) method for linear
time-invariant systems that preserves passivity and is thus suited for
structure-preserving MOR for port-Hamiltonian (pH) systems. Our algorithm
exploits the well-known spectral factorization of the Popov function by a
solution of the Kalman-Yakubovich-Popov (KYP) inequality. It performs MOR
directly on the spectral factor inheriting the original system's sparsity
enabling MOR in a large-scale context. Our analysis reveals that the spectral
factorization corresponding to the minimal solution of an associated algebraic
Riccati equation is preferable from a model reduction perspective and benefits
pH-preserving MOR methods such as a modified version of the iterative rational
Krylov algorithm (IRKA). Numerical examples demonstrate that our approach can
produce high-fidelity reduced-order models close to (unstructured)
$H_2$-optimal reduced-order models.
%0 Journal Article
%1 BreU21
%A Breiten, Tobias
%A Unger, Benjamin
%D 2021
%J ArXiv e-print 2103.13194
%K EXC2075 from:benjaminunger myown pn4 preprint
%T Passivity preserving model reduction via spectral factorization
%U https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.13194
%X We present a novel model-order reduction (MOR) method for linear
time-invariant systems that preserves passivity and is thus suited for
structure-preserving MOR for port-Hamiltonian (pH) systems. Our algorithm
exploits the well-known spectral factorization of the Popov function by a
solution of the Kalman-Yakubovich-Popov (KYP) inequality. It performs MOR
directly on the spectral factor inheriting the original system's sparsity
enabling MOR in a large-scale context. Our analysis reveals that the spectral
factorization corresponding to the minimal solution of an associated algebraic
Riccati equation is preferable from a model reduction perspective and benefits
pH-preserving MOR methods such as a modified version of the iterative rational
Krylov algorithm (IRKA). Numerical examples demonstrate that our approach can
produce high-fidelity reduced-order models close to (unstructured)
$H_2$-optimal reduced-order models.
@article{BreU21,
abstract = {We present a novel model-order reduction (MOR) method for linear
time-invariant systems that preserves passivity and is thus suited for
structure-preserving MOR for port-Hamiltonian (pH) systems. Our algorithm
exploits the well-known spectral factorization of the Popov function by a
solution of the Kalman-Yakubovich-Popov (KYP) inequality. It performs MOR
directly on the spectral factor inheriting the original system's sparsity
enabling MOR in a large-scale context. Our analysis reveals that the spectral
factorization corresponding to the minimal solution of an associated algebraic
Riccati equation is preferable from a model reduction perspective and benefits
pH-preserving MOR methods such as a modified version of the iterative rational
Krylov algorithm (IRKA). Numerical examples demonstrate that our approach can
produce high-fidelity reduced-order models close to (unstructured)
$\mathcal{H}_2$-optimal reduced-order models.},
added-at = {2021-12-08T17:10:08.000+0100},
author = {Breiten, Tobias and Unger, Benjamin},
biburl = {https://puma.ub.uni-stuttgart.de/bibtex/22ea9d8480d14574cdb42fdb97a34cab5/katharinafuchs},
interhash = {54147d320041de79c2c0f1093e0798fe},
intrahash = {2ea9d8480d14574cdb42fdb97a34cab5},
journal = {ArXiv e-print 2103.13194},
keywords = {EXC2075 from:benjaminunger myown pn4 preprint},
pubdate = {2021-03-25},
timestamp = {2021-12-08T16:10:08.000+0100},
title = {Passivity preserving model reduction via spectral factorization},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.13194},
year = 2021
}