Abstract
4-Center unsatd. chelate ligands A=B-C=D with redox activity to yield -A-B=C-D- in two steps were complemented by two new combinations RNNC(R')E, E = O or S, R = R' = Ph. The ligands N-benzoyl-N'-phenyldiazene = LO, and N-thiobenzoyl-N'-phenyldiazene = LS, (obtained in situ) form structurally characterized compds. [(acac)2Ru(L)] (1) with L = LO, and (3) with L = LS, and [(bpy)2Ru(L)](PF6), (2(PF6)) with L = LO, and (4(PF6)) with L = LS (acac- = 2,4-pentanedionato; bpy = 2,2'-bipyridine). According to spectroscopy and the N-N distances around 1.35 \AA and N-C bond lengths of $\sim$1.33 \AA, all complexes involve the monoanionic (radical) ligand form. For 1 and 3, the antiferromagnetic spin-spin coupling with electron transfer-generated RuIII leads to diamagnetic ground states of the neutral complexes, whereas the cations 2+ and 4+ are EPR-active radical ligand complexes of RuII. The complexes are reduced and oxidized in reversible 1-electron steps. EPR and UV-visible-NIR spectroelectrochem. in conjunction with time-dependent d. functional theory (TD-DFT) calcns. allowed the authors to assign the electronic transitions in the redox series, revealing mostly ligand-centered electron transfer: [(acac)2RuIII(L0)]+ .rdblhar. [(acac)2RuIII(L·-)] .rdblhar. [(acac)2RuIII(L2-)]-/[(acac)2RuII(L·-)]-, and [(bpy)2RuIII(L·-)]2+/[(bpy)2RuII(L0)]2+ .rdblhar. [(bpy)2RuII(L·-)]+ .rdblhar. [(bpy)2RuII(L2-)]0. The differences between the O and S contg. compds. are rather small in comparison to the effects of the ancillary ligands, acac- vs. bpy. [on SciFinder(R)]
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