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            	{"first" : "Werner",	"last" : "Sobek"}
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         "volume": "91","number": "7","pages": "506--517","abstract": "Das Bauwesen trägt einen wesentlichen Anteil am aktuellen Ressourcenverbrauch und den daraus resultierenden Umweltfolgen. In den vergangenen Jahren gab es zwar wichtige Schritte hin zu mehr Energieeffizienz in der Gebäudehülle \u2013 die bislang für die energetische Sanierung verwendeten Maßnahmen sind aber viel zu ressourcen- und kostenintensiv, als dass sie in der erforderlichen Zeit tatsächlich durchgeführt werden könnten. Neben der Suche nach alternativen Lösungen muss auch eine Änderung der Bezugsgröße in Angriff genommen werden \u2013 es muss nicht nur der Energieverbrauch pro Quadratmeter, sondern auch (und v. a.) der pro Kopf betrachtet und bewertet werden. Dieser Paradigmenwechsel ist eine wichtige Ergänzung der technischen Entwicklungen, die im Bereich der Gebäudehüllen zu verzeichnen sind. Diverse Neuerungen zeigen, wie sich unsere Gebäudehüllen entwickeln können, um künftigen Anforderungen an Komfort, Effizienz und Ressourceneinsparung gerecht zu werden.",
         "issn" : "1437-0999",
         
         "doi" : "10.1002/bate.201400038",
         
         "bibtexKey": "sobek_gebaudehullen_2014"

      }
,
      {
         "type" : "Publication",
         "id"   : "https://puma.ub.uni-stuttgart.de/bibtex/2f14a22bb37bb3ef9ebc3ab7583b4c80b/jmueller",         
         "tags" : [
            "-","adaptive,","and","component","daylighting","electro-chromic","engineering,","glare","glass","performance,","seismic,","shading,","sobek","structure"
         ],
         
         "intraHash" : "f14a22bb37bb3ef9ebc3ab7583b4c80b",
         "interHash" : "de61b72ad66c881734bef11ffbd6c17d",
         "label" : "Adaptive facades: towards responsive building structures and envelopes",
         "user" : "jmueller",
         "description" : "",
         "date" : "2023-11-27 15:10:57",
         "changeDate" : "2023-11-27 15:10:57",
         "count" : 1,
         "pub-type": "inproceedings",
         "booktitle": "Facade Tectonics 2018 World Congress, March 12-13, 2018, Los Angeles, CA",
         "year": "2018", 
         "url": "", 
         
         "author": [ 
            "Walter Haase","Werner Sobek","Enrica Oliva","Michele Andaloro"
         ],
         "authors": [
         	
            	{"first" : "Walter",	"last" : "Haase"},
            	{"first" : "Werner",	"last" : "Sobek"},
            	{"first" : "Enrica",	"last" : "Oliva"},
            	{"first" : "Michele",	"last" : "Andaloro"}
         ],
         "volume": "1","pages": "397--411","abstract": "Facade engineering aims at appropriately balancing the demands imposed by the context and the capabilities inherent to the materials, the geometries and the systems that are implemented. Traditionally, systems are designed for the worst case conditions, thus leading to static designs that are over-dimensioned for most of their service life. Therefore, if a system - just like a living body - is able to adapt itself to the external conditions by changing its properties, then it would bring about a new design paradigm that can lead to substantial savings and that can enhance the performance of the building.\nNumerous researches, prototypes, and components have been carried out so far, and projects, both speculative and\nrealized, are imagining the application of such systems on an architectural scale, in order to exploit their viable potential and\nredefine the premises on which the development of the built environment is set.\nIn this light, examples like the visionary proposal for house R129 (Sobek, 2001), where the transparent shell complemented\nwith an electrochromatic foil enables the building to dynamically respond to the changing conditions of its context, or the Cité du Design in St. Etienne (Geipel and Andi, 2004), where the skin adapts to the interior requirements, have shaped this novel approach to envelope design and fueled the dialogue around the concept of adaptivity.\nIn this process, research institutions play a crucial role; indeed, through the promotion of studies and researches, innovative\nsystems and methodologies are developed, thus fostering a continuous progress in the building sector, from a design as well as a manufacturing standpoint.\nAmong the researches currently carried out, this paper aims at presenting in particular two prototypes, developed at the\nInstitute for Lightweight Structures and Conceptual Design (ILEK) in Stuttgart, which address the concept of adaptability with\nregards to two crucial performances and that introduce two influential references for the design and engineering of future\ntransparent skins.\nThe first prototype, Research Project A, involves an adaptive glazed facade with vertically prestressed cables, where, by\nmeans of actuators, the active components, weaving together the double cables and changing their reciprocal distance,\nmodulate the prestress forces and the curvature of the cables, according to the present loading condition measured by sensors, and optimize the structural behavior of the facade. The results show that - compared to a standard cable construction - the adaptive cables system can lead to a striking minimization of the members sizes and, as a consequence, of the material usage.\nResearch project A has been carried out by Christine Flaig (ILEK - University of Stuttgart), Dr. Walter Haase (ILEK - University\nof Stuttgart) and Michael Heidingsfeld (ISYS - University of Stuttgart) within the framework of the Research Group 981 (HIKE)\nfunded by the German Research Foundation (DFG).\nThe second project, Research Project B, consists of a switchable glazing unit with adjustable light and energy transmission\nproperties. While current switchable glass technologies feature long respond times and rough subdivision of the glazing area, the prototype developed enables substructured control and grey scale states, thus allowing a precise modulation of the daylighting and energy performances, without compromising the visual comfort. Ultimately, by linking together the data from the sun and the test room, an initial automated and dynamic control strategy has been implemented.\nResearch project B has been realized by Marzena Husser (ILEK - University of Stuttgart) and Dr. Walter Haase (ILEK - University of Stuttgart), supported by the Federal Institute for Research on Building, Urban Affairs and Spatial Development within the Federal Office for Building and Regional Planning, Germany (research projects: \u201CAdaptive glazing systems\u201D, \u201CTN\ntechnology for architectural applications\u201D) and by Baden-Württemberg Stiftung GmbH, Germany (research project: \u201Ci³:\nintelligent, interactive, integrative solar control glazing\u201D).",
         "isbn" : "978-1-882352-46-3",
         
         "bibtexKey": "haase_adaptive_2018"

      }
,
      {
         "type" : "Publication",
         "id"   : "https://puma.ub.uni-stuttgart.de/bibtex/28f06b37644d2d7659509136de4d78e3e/jmueller",         
         "tags" : [
            "-","cable","case","joints,","membrane","roofs","sobek","structures","studies,","supported,","textiles,"
         ],
         
         "intraHash" : "8f06b37644d2d7659509136de4d78e3e",
         "interHash" : "aaaba9f044f9bce406dec8aca7019fe4",
         "label" : "Tensile membrane structures",
         "user" : "jmueller",
         "description" : "",
         "date" : "2023-11-27 15:10:57",
         "changeDate" : "2023-11-27 15:10:57",
         "count" : 1,
         "pub-type": "article",
         "journal": "Bulletin of the International Association for Shell and Spatial Structures",
         "year": "1990", 
         "url": "http://elib.uni-stuttgart.de/opus/volltexte/2010/5318/", 
         
         "author": [ 
            "Jörg Schlaich","Rudolf Bergermann","Werner Sobek"
         ],
         "authors": [
         	
            	{"first" : "Jörg",	"last" : "Schlaich"},
            	{"first" : "Rudolf",	"last" : "Bergermann"},
            	{"first" : "Werner",	"last" : "Sobek"}
         ],
         "volume": "31","number": "102-103","pages": "19--32","abstract": "The first part of this paper provieds some basic information on current textile material used in the manufacture of membranes, together with some detailing, in special the different systems of joining. The second part describes some of the most recent membranes designed by the author, giving special attention to the most innovatory aspects.",
         "bibtexKey": "schlaich_tensile_1990"

      }
,
      {
         "type" : "Publication",
         "id"   : "https://puma.ub.uni-stuttgart.de/bibtex/23de54f5d473f73d93ba97b875f10e510/jmueller",         
         "tags" : [
            "-","Allgemeines","Environmental","General","Leichtbau","Technology/Protection,","Topics,","Umwelttechnik/Umweltschutz","construction","lightweight","sobek"
         ],
         
         "intraHash" : "3de54f5d473f73d93ba97b875f10e510",
         "interHash" : "b20afdab29a70d6f4a7dc3b9757e1f2b",
         "label" : "Die Zukunft des Leichtbaus: Herausforderungen und mögliche Entwicklungen",
         "user" : "jmueller",
         "description" : "",
         "date" : "2023-11-27 15:10:57",
         "changeDate" : "2023-11-27 15:10:57",
         "count" : 2,
         "pub-type": "article",
         "journal": "Bautechnik",
         "year": "2015", 
         "url": "", 
         
         "author": [ 
            "Werner Sobek"
         ],
         "authors": [
         	
            	{"first" : "Werner",	"last" : "Sobek"}
         ],
         "volume": "92","number": "12","pages": "879--882","abstract": "Der Essay widmet sich der Frage, wie der Leichtbau sich in den kommenden Jahren weiterentwickeln kann bzw. sollte. Heute ist mehr denn je in \"Leichtbau für alle\" gefragt, der sowohl thematisch als auch geographisch viel weiter greift als bisher. Bezeichnend für den Leichtbau der Zukunft wird neben der Suche nach dem möglichen Leichten auch die Minimierung der fossil erzeugten grauen Energie und die Entwicklung recyclinggerrechter Konstruktionsweisen sein. Ein weiteres wichtiges Kennzeichen wird sein, dass er Lösungen für ganz unterschiedliche Länder und Kulturen bieten muss - denn die vor uns liegenden Probleme sind global und können nur mit einem globalen Denkansatz bewältigt werden.",
         "issn" : "1437-0999",
         
         "doi" : "10.1002/bate.201500093",
         
         "bibtexKey": "sobek_zukunft_2015"

      }
,
      {
         "type" : "Publication",
         "id"   : "https://puma.ub.uni-stuttgart.de/bibtex/2de6788dab7873fef2054d5ca1428c765/jmueller",         
         "tags" : [
            "-","adaptive","alloy,","and","cable","carbon,","daylighting","dynamic,","energy","facade,","glare","hybrid","kinetic","parametric","shading,","shape-memory","sobek","structure-skin","workflow,"
         ],
         
         "intraHash" : "de6788dab7873fef2054d5ca1428c765",
         "interHash" : "bbcc7aada432036c2c9efc4cd9e615dd",
         "label" : "Orbit tower: proposal for a hybrid structural-facade system featuring a self-adaptive solar shading device",
         "user" : "jmueller",
         "description" : "",
         "date" : "2023-11-27 15:10:57",
         "changeDate" : "2023-11-27 15:10:57",
         "count" : 1,
         "pub-type": "inproceedings",
         "booktitle": "Facade Tectonics 2018 World Congress, March 12-13, 2018, Los Angeles, CA",
         "year": "2018", 
         "url": "", 
         
         "author": [ 
            "Enrica Oliva","Michele Andaloro","Werner Sobek"
         ],
         "authors": [
         	
            	{"first" : "Enrica",	"last" : "Oliva"},
            	{"first" : "Michele",	"last" : "Andaloro"},
            	{"first" : "Werner",	"last" : "Sobek"}
         ],
         "volume": "1","pages": "47--64","abstract": "While most of high-rise buildings feature a core surrounded by a spatial frame defining the volume, one could envision a column-free plan where the perimeter structure is constituted of steel cables, working in tension to suspend the floor plates and transferring the loads to the core by means of story-high trusses located along the perimeter, as well as diagonally across the floor, at the mechanical levels. \nThe steel cables feature custom fittings to support the fully-glazed skin and allow for an optimized redistribution of the loads between the supporting members. The resulting hybrid scheme has beneficial impacts from a structural, sustainability, and indoor environmental quality standpoint. \nThe abundant natural light, penetrating through the fully-glazed skin, is controlled by an adaptive shading system, integrated with the IGU, consisting of perforated steel sheets woven together by two-way shape-memory alloy hinges that enable the component to work like an origami, opening and folding automatically according to the exterior environmental conditions: in the summer, the unfolded geometry creates an external overhang that varies with each panel exposure and alleviates the energy demand required for cooling; in the winter, the folded shape allows for a higher solar heat gain, thus lowering the heating energy demand. Therefore, the self-adaptive skin designed allows for unobstructed views throughout the envelope, as well as for an optimized control of the light, both in terms of energy and of daylighting comfort, thus mastering a Class A metropolitan office space. \nUltimately, the proposed hybrid scheme, fostering an optimized behavior of the load bearing members and an absolute minimization of the facade elements, has led to significant improvements: 11\\% less steel, 6\\% less concrete, 35\\% less embodied energy are required, when compared to a standard high-rise construction with identical geometry and featuring steel columns around the perimeter and an aluminum curtain wall facade.",
         "isbn" : "978-1-882352-46-3",
         
         "bibtexKey": "oliva_orbit_2018"

      }
,
      {
         "type" : "Publication",
         "id"   : "https://puma.ub.uni-stuttgart.de/bibtex/28d9d2b4ed34063854cbb9794adac5680/wremlinger",         
         "tags" : [
            "-","/","2023","DGVP","DGVS","Gemeinschaftstagung","IDE","IKTD","Tagungsbeitrag","myown"
         ],
         
         "intraHash" : "8d9d2b4ed34063854cbb9794adac5680",
         "interHash" : "24280c80a680aeec2bbd22f708e24da2",
         "label" : "Kognitive Menschmodellierung für Fahraufgaben - heute und morgen",
         "user" : "wremlinger",
         "description" : "",
         "date" : "2023-05-30 18:32:16",
         "changeDate" : "2023-06-21 10:56:36",
         "count" : 2,
         "pub-type": "article",
         "journal": "Zeitschrift für Verkehrsssicherheit",
         "year": "2023", 
         "url": "https://www.kirschbaum.de/fachzeitschriften/zeitschrift-fuer-verkehrssicherheit/zvs/aktuelles-heft.html#c11573", 
         
         "author": [ 
            "Wolfram Remlinger"
         ],
         "authors": [
         	
            	{"first" : "Wolfram",	"last" : "Remlinger"}
         ],
         
         "editor": [ 
            "Bernhard Kirschbaum"
         ],
         "editors": [
         	
            	{"first" : "Bernhard",	"last" : "Kirschbaum"}
         ],
         "number": "2","pages": "119-122","abstract": "Die Steuerung eines Straßenfahrzeugs ist eine herausfordernde menschliche Regelaufgabe. Seitens der kognitiven Anforderungen an den menschlichen Fahrer werden behördlicherseits seit langer Zeit verbindliche medizinische Anforderungen und Ausbildungskenntnisse vorausgesetzt. Die fortschreitende technische Entwicklung auf Seiten des Fahrzeugs mit einer einhergehenden Steigerung der Komplexität der Mensch-Maschine-Schnittstelle verlangt auf Seiten der Fahrzeugentwicklung seit geraumer Zeit nach dem Einsatz von Menschmodellen und Fahrsimulationen als effektive wissenschaftliche Methoden und Werkzeuge für eine nutzergerechte ergonomische Auslegung insbesondere zur Erfüllung der immer anspruchsvolleren perzeptiven Aufgaben des Fahrers. Durch den beginnenden Einzug höher automatisierter Fahrfunktionen entsteht auch die Anforderung eines Wechsels der verantwortlichen Fahrtätigkeit zwischen technischem Regler und menschlichem Fahrer. Speziell die angeforderte Fahrerübernahme durch den Menschen während der Fahrt, der sog. Take over Request, stellt eine große Herausforderung an den Fahrer und vor allem seinen spontanen Einstieg in einen schnell ablaufenden kognitiven Wahrnehmungs- und Entscheidungsprozess dar. Ein Automobilhersteller muss sich mit diesem Anspruch an seine Nutzer und Kunden detailliert auseinandersetzen. Dazu sind neue Fähigkeiten von kognitiven Menschmodellen als geeignete Methoden und Werkzeuge erforderlich.\r\n\r\n\r\nControlling a road vehicle is a challenging human control task. On the part of the cognitive demands on the human driver, binding medical requirements and training knowledge have been assumed by the authorities for a long time. The progressive technical development on the vehicle side with an accompanying increase in the complexity of the human-machine interface has for some time demanded the use of human models and driving simulations as effective scientific methods and tools for a user-friendly ergonomic design on the vehicle development side, in particular to fulfil the increasingly demanding perceptive tasks of the driver. The incipient introduction of highly automated driving functions also creates the requirement for an alternation of the responsible driving activity between the technical controller and the human driver. In particular, the request for the human driver to take over while driving, the so-called take-over request, poses a great challenge to the driver and, above all, to his or her spontaneous entry into a rapidly running cognitive perception and decision-making process. A car manufacturer must deal with this demand on its users and customers in detail. This requires new capabilities of cognitive human models as appropriate methods and tools.",
         "language" : "Deutsch",
         
         "issn" : "0044-3654",
         
         "doi" : "doi.org/10.53184/ZVS2-2023-13",
         
         "bibtexKey": "remlinger2023kognitive"

      }
,
      {
         "type" : "Publication",
         "id"   : "https://puma.ub.uni-stuttgart.de/bibtex/2d2a0cad67f1e2689363fbde5155fde5e/mathematik",         
         "tags" : [
            "-","Analysis","Mathematics","Numerical","anm","from:britsteiner","ians"
         ],
         
         "intraHash" : "d2a0cad67f1e2689363fbde5155fde5e",
         "interHash" : "06bcd2546a8b611b0d83f6f25e5ddd66",
         "label" : "Interpolation with uncoupled separable matrix-valued kernels",
         "user" : "mathematik",
         "description" : "",
         "date" : "2021-09-29 14:35:10",
         "changeDate" : "2021-10-15 08:38:35",
         "count" : 5,
         "pub-type": "article",
         "journal": "ArXiv e-prints",
         "year": "2018", 
         "url": "", 
         
         "author": [ 
            "D. Wittwar","G. Santin","B. Haasdonk"
         ],
         "authors": [
         	
            	{"first" : "D.",	"last" : "Wittwar"},
            	{"first" : "G.",	"last" : "Santin"},
            	{"first" : "B.",	"last" : "Haasdonk"}
         ],
         
         "eprint" : "1807.09111",
         
         "adsurl" : "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2018arXiv180709111W",
         
         "archiveprefix" : "arXiv",
         
         "adsnote" : "Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System",
         
         "primaryclass" : "math.NA",
         
         "bibtexKey": "2018arXiv180709111W"

      }
,
      {
         "type" : "Publication",
         "id"   : "https://puma.ub.uni-stuttgart.de/bibtex/2d2a0cad67f1e2689363fbde5155fde5e/britsteiner",         
         "tags" : [
            "-","Analysis","Mathematics","Numerical","anm","ians"
         ],
         
         "intraHash" : "d2a0cad67f1e2689363fbde5155fde5e",
         "interHash" : "06bcd2546a8b611b0d83f6f25e5ddd66",
         "label" : "Interpolation with uncoupled separable matrix-valued kernels",
         "user" : "britsteiner",
         "description" : "",
         "date" : "2021-09-29 14:33:27",
         "changeDate" : "2021-09-29 12:35:04",
         "count" : 5,
         "pub-type": "article",
         "journal": "ArXiv e-prints",
         "year": "2018", 
         "url": "", 
         
         "author": [ 
            "D. Wittwar","G. Santin","B. Haasdonk"
         ],
         "authors": [
         	
            	{"first" : "D.",	"last" : "Wittwar"},
            	{"first" : "G.",	"last" : "Santin"},
            	{"first" : "B.",	"last" : "Haasdonk"}
         ],
         
         "eprint" : "1807.09111",
         
         "adsurl" : "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2018arXiv180709111W",
         
         "archiveprefix" : "arXiv",
         
         "adsnote" : "Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System",
         
         "primaryclass" : "math.NA",
         
         "bibtexKey": "2018arXiv180709111W"

      }
,
      {
         "type" : "Publication",
         "id"   : "https://puma.ub.uni-stuttgart.de/bibtex/236138236e3de8aa8bcfa69cf20c19819/raphei",         
         "tags" : [
            "-","Computer","Digital","Information","Libraries","Networks,","Physics","Science","Social","Society,","and"
         ],
         
         "intraHash" : "36138236e3de8aa8bcfa69cf20c19819",
         "interHash" : "ff42f276f0798cdbc2f57724205d7b2c",
         "label" : "Choosing Collaboration Partners. How Scientific Success in Physics Depends on Network Positions",
         "user" : "raphei",
         "description" : "",
         "date" : "2020-05-04 15:23:37",
         "changeDate" : "2024-09-25 09:42:29",
         "count" : 2,
         "pub-type": "article",
         "journal": "arXiv:1608.03251 [physics]",
         "year": "2016", 
         "url": "http://arxiv.org/abs/1608.03251", 
         
         "author": [ 
            "Raphael H. Heiberger","Oliver J. Wieczorek"
         ],
         "authors": [
         	
            	{"first" : "Raphael H.",	"last" : "Heiberger"},
            	{"first" : "Oliver J.",	"last" : "Wieczorek"}
         ],
         "note": "arXiv: 1608.03251","abstract": "Physics is one of the most successful endeavors in science. Being a prototypic big science it also reflects the growing tendency for scientific collaborations. Utilizing 250,000 papers from ArXiv.org a prepublishing platform prevalent in Physics we construct large coauthorship networks to investigate how individual network positions influence scientific success. In this context, success is seen as getting a paper published in high impact journals of physical subdisciplines as compared to not getting it published at all or in rather peripheral journals only. To control the nested levels of authors and papers, and to consider the time elapsing between working paper and prominent journal publication we employ multilevel eventhistory models with various network measures as covariates. Our results show that the maintenance of even a moderate number of persistent ties is crucial for scientific success. Also, even with low volumes of social capital Physicists who occupy brokerage positions enhance their chances of articles in high impact journals significantly. Surprisingly, inter(sub)disciplinary collaborations decrease the probability of getting a paper published in specialized journals for almost all positions.",
         "file" : "arXiv\\:1608.03251 PDF:C\\:\\\\Users\\\\ac135138\\\\Zotero\\\\storage\\\\CPZJRZMV\\\\Heiberger und Wieczorek - 2016 - Choosing Collaboration Partners. How Scientific Su.pdf:application/pdf;arXiv.org Snapshot:C\\:\\\\Users\\\\ac135138\\\\Zotero\\\\storage\\\\32EMMUVF\\\\1608.html:text/html",
         
         "urldate" : "2017-07-03",
         
         "bibtexKey": "heiberger_choosing_2016"

      }
	  
   ]
}
