PUMA publications for /tag/bacterial,%20Deletion,https://puma.ub.uni-stuttgart.de/tag/bacterial,%20Deletion,PUMA RSS feed for /tag/bacterial,%20Deletion,2024-03-29T14:29:40+01:00Metabolic engineering of Corynebacterium glutamicum for 2-ketoisovalerate productionhttps://puma.ub.uni-stuttgart.de/bibtex/2bc1670b16ed84beabd8820d13e46b2d2/bastianbastian2018-02-09T13:18:17+01:00Acids, Bacterial, Corynebacterium Deletion, Engineering, Expression, Gene Genes, Genetic Genetically Glucose, Keto Metabolic Modified Networks Organisms, Pathways, and glutamicum, myown <span data-person-type="author" class="authorEditorList "><span><span itemtype="http://schema.org/Person" itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author"><a title="Felix S. Krause" itemprop="url" href="/person/13154880de1726a3496ebe8869a0a7468/author/0"><span itemprop="name">F. Krause</span></a></span>, </span><span><span itemtype="http://schema.org/Person" itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author"><a title="Bastian Blombach" itemprop="url" href="/person/13154880de1726a3496ebe8869a0a7468/author/1"><span itemprop="name">B. Blombach</span></a></span>, </span> und <span><span itemtype="http://schema.org/Person" itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author"><a title="Bernhard J. Eikmanns" itemprop="url" href="/person/13154880de1726a3496ebe8869a0a7468/author/2"><span itemprop="name">B. Eikmanns</span></a></span></span>. </span><span class="additional-entrytype-information"><span itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue" itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="isPartOf"><em><span itemprop="journal">Appl. Environ. Microbiol.</span>, </em> <em><span itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume" itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="isPartOf"><span itemprop="volumeNumber">76 </span></span>(<span itemprop="issueNumber">24</span>):
<span itemprop="pagination">8053--8061</span></em> </span>(<em><span>Dezember 2010<meta content="Dezember 2010" itemprop="datePublished"/></span></em>)</span>Fri Feb 09 13:18:17 CET 2018Appl. Environ. Microbiol.dec248053--8061Metabolic engineering of {Corynebacterium} glutamicum for 2-ketoisovalerate production762010Acids, Bacterial, Corynebacterium Deletion, Engineering, Expression, Gene Genes, Genetic Genetically Glucose, Keto Metabolic Modified Networks Organisms, Pathways, and glutamicum, myown 2-Ketoisovalerate is used as a therapeutic agent, and a 2-ketoisovalerate-producing organism may serve as a platform for products deriving from this 2-keto acid. We engineered the wild type of Corynebacterium glutamicum for the growth-decoupled production of 2-ketoisovalerate from glucose by deletion of the aceE gene encoding the E1p subunit of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, deletion of the transaminase B gene ilvE, and additional overexpression of the ilvBNCD genes, encoding the l-valine biosynthetic enzymes acetohydroxyacid synthase (AHAS), acetohydroxyacid isomeroreductase, and dihydroxyacid dehydratase. 2-Ketoisovalerate production was further improved by deletion of the pyruvate:quinone oxidoreductase gene pqo. In fed-batch fermentations at high cell densities, the newly constructed strains produced up to 188 ± 28 mM (21.8 ± 3.2 g liter(-1)) 2-ketoisovalerate and showed a product yield of about 0.47 ± 0.05 mol per mol (0.3 ± 0.03 g per g) of glucose and a volumetric productivity of about 4.6 ± 0.6 mM (0.53 ± 0.07 g liter(-1)) 2-ketoisovalerate per h in the overall production phase. In studying the influence of the three branched-chain 2-keto acids 2-ketoisovalerate, 2-ketoisocaproate, and 2-keto-3-methylvalerate on the AHAS activity, we observed a competitive inhibition of the AHAS enzyme by 2-ketoisovalerate.Effect of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex deficiency on L-lysine production with Corynebacterium glutamicumhttps://puma.ub.uni-stuttgart.de/bibtex/2930ecfe113b73f241ab0452b05337d89/bastianbastian2018-02-09T13:18:17+01:00Bacterial, Base Biotechnology Complex, Corynebacterium DNA, Dehydrogenase Deletion, Expression, Fermentation, Gene Genes, Kinetics, Lysine, Pyruvate Sequence, glutamicum, myown <span data-person-type="author" class="authorEditorList "><span><span itemtype="http://schema.org/Person" itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author"><a title="Bastian Blombach" itemprop="url" href="/person/197097cd65b8e231a2578efbc7586a5dc/author/0"><span itemprop="name">B. Blombach</span></a></span>, </span><span><span itemtype="http://schema.org/Person" itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author"><a title="Mark E. Schreiner" itemprop="url" href="/person/197097cd65b8e231a2578efbc7586a5dc/author/1"><span itemprop="name">M. Schreiner</span></a></span>, </span><span><span itemtype="http://schema.org/Person" itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author"><a title="Matthias Moch" itemprop="url" href="/person/197097cd65b8e231a2578efbc7586a5dc/author/2"><span itemprop="name">M. Moch</span></a></span>, </span><span><span itemtype="http://schema.org/Person" itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author"><a title="Marco Oldiges" itemprop="url" href="/person/197097cd65b8e231a2578efbc7586a5dc/author/3"><span itemprop="name">M. Oldiges</span></a></span>, </span> und <span><span itemtype="http://schema.org/Person" itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author"><a title="Bernhard J. Eikmanns" itemprop="url" href="/person/197097cd65b8e231a2578efbc7586a5dc/author/4"><span itemprop="name">B. Eikmanns</span></a></span></span>. </span><span class="additional-entrytype-information"><span itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue" itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="isPartOf"><em><span itemprop="journal">Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol.</span>, </em> <em><span itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume" itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="isPartOf"><span itemprop="volumeNumber">76 </span></span>(<span itemprop="issueNumber">3</span>):
<span itemprop="pagination">615--623</span></em> </span>(<em><span>September 2007<meta content="September 2007" itemprop="datePublished"/></span></em>)</span>Fri Feb 09 13:18:17 CET 2018Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol.sep3615--623Effect of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex deficiency on {L}-lysine production with {Corynebacterium} glutamicum762007Bacterial, Base Biotechnology Complex, Corynebacterium DNA, Dehydrogenase Deletion, Expression, Fermentation, Gene Genes, Kinetics, Lysine, Pyruvate Sequence, glutamicum, myown Intracellular precursor supply is a critical factor for amino acid productivity of Corynebacterium glutamicum. To test for the effect of improved pyruvate availability on L-lysine production, we deleted the aceE gene encoding the E1p enzyme of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDHC) in the L-lysine-producer C. glutamicum DM1729 and characterised the resulting strain DM1729-BB1 for growth and L-lysine production. Compared to the host strain, C. glutamicum DM1729-BB1 showed no PDHC activity, was acetate auxotrophic and, after complete consumption of the available carbon sources glucose and acetate, showed a more than 50\% lower substrate-specific biomass yield (0.14 vs 0.33 mol C/mol C), an about fourfold higher biomass-specific L-lysine yield (5.27 vs 1.23 mmol/g cell dry weight) and a more than 40\% higher substrate-specific L-lysine yield (0.13 vs 0.09 mol C/mol C). Overexpression of the pyruvate carboxylase or diaminopimelate dehydrogenase genes in C. glutamicum DM1729-BB1 resulted in a further increase in the biomass-specific L-lysine yield by 6 and 56\%, respectively. In addition to L-lysine, significant amounts of pyruvate, L-alanine and L-valine were produced by C. glutamicum DM1729-BB1 and its derivatives, suggesting a surplus of precursor availability and a further potential to improve L-lysine production by engineering the L-lysine biosynthetic pathway.