PUMA publications for /https://puma.ub.uni-stuttgart.de/PUMA RSS feed for /2024-03-28T09:06:50+01:00Towards a Computational Material Culture in Architecturehttps://puma.ub.uni-stuttgart.de/bibtex/2fe47dc81e375c7d64829cd8d5bef2763/intcdc_fp2intcdc_fp22024-03-27T18:29:03+01:00<span data-person-type="author" class="authorEditorList "><span><span itemtype="http://schema.org/Person" itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author"><a title="Achim Menges" itemprop="url" href="/person/18bcf44d5b48502e49a3271390f7b5252/author/0"><span itemprop="name">A. Menges</span></a></span></span>. </span><span class="additional-entrytype-information"><span itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue" itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="isPartOf"><em><span itemprop="journal">a+u</span>, </em> <em><span itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume" itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="isPartOf"><span itemprop="volumeNumber">20:04 </span></span>(<span itemprop="issueNumber">595</span>):
<span itemprop="pagination">112--118</span></em> </span>(<em><span>2020<meta content="2020" itemprop="datePublished"/></span></em>)</span>Wed Mar 27 18:29:03 CET 2024a+u595112--118Towards a {Computational} {Material} {Culture} in {Architecture}20:042020Architectures of asylum: Making home in a state of permanent temporarinesshttps://puma.ub.uni-stuttgart.de/bibtex/2eb7c62d3c0a764e5ee973b0a2644d38c/matthiasbraunmatthiasbraun2024-03-27T18:32:41+01:00<span data-person-type="author" class="authorEditorList "><span><span itemtype="http://schema.org/Person" itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author"><a title="Anna Marie Steigemann" itemprop="url" href="/person/147348b93d50b243ef4058f16395a4521/author/0"><span itemprop="name">A. Steigemann</span></a></span>, </span> and <span><span itemtype="http://schema.org/Person" itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author"><a title="Philipp Misselwitz" itemprop="url" href="/person/147348b93d50b243ef4058f16395a4521/author/1"><span itemprop="name">P. Misselwitz</span></a></span></span>. </span><span class="additional-entrytype-information"><span itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue" itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="isPartOf"><em><span itemprop="journal">Current Sociology</span>, </em> <em><span itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume" itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="isPartOf"><span itemprop="volumeNumber">68 </span></span>(<span itemprop="issueNumber">5</span>):
<span itemprop="pagination">628-650</span></em> </span>(<em><span>2020<meta content="2020" itemprop="datePublished"/></span></em>)</span>Wed Mar 27 18:32:41 CET 2024Current Sociology5628-650Architectures of asylum: Making home in a state of permanent temporariness682020 Urban research in Germany has started to address the socio-spatial distribution and architectures of so-called collective accommodation for asylum seekers, refugee camps, and new forms of ethnic segregation triggered by refugee movements in recent years. The spatial practices of refugees themselves within these processes have not yet been a subject of substantive research. Combining research methods from social and architectural sciences, this article investigates the physical, material, social and symbolic appropriation processes and the spatial dimension of homemaking by Syrian refugees currently housed in refugee accommodation in Berlin, Germany. What spatial knowledge is mobilized at the place of asylum in order to turn the accommodation into a home? How do spatial practices and knowledge hybridize practices of the place of origin, experiences made during the flight and the arriving and uncertain period of stay at an unfamiliar place of asylum? How do spatial appropriation processes collide with humanitarian logics and technocratic emergency management approaches at the place of asylum? With these questions, the article focuses on the ways in which refugees perceive, adapt to, appropriate and alter their new urban environment physically and socially, and how they thereby draw on existing and evolving stocks of urban knowledge, urban experiences and social relationships. It argues that to develop a homelike space in temporary accommodation, arriving refugees mobilize knowledge at the place of asylum which can only be understood as a re-figuration process that is equally at work in the case of other migrants, migration and translocal processes. Studying these urban re-figurations thus helps us to reveal how the interplay of refugees’ agency and their knowledge and the technocratic regime – as a state of permanent temporariness – affects the making of a ‘home’. Architectures of asylum: Making home in a state of permanent temporarinesshttps://puma.ub.uni-stuttgart.de/bibtex/2eb7c62d3c0a764e5ee973b0a2644d38c/intcdc_fp2intcdc_fp22024-03-27T18:32:41+01:00<span data-person-type="author" class="authorEditorList "><span><span itemtype="http://schema.org/Person" itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author"><a title="Anna Marie Steigemann" itemprop="url" href="/person/147348b93d50b243ef4058f16395a4521/author/0"><span itemprop="name">A. Steigemann</span></a></span>, </span> and <span><span itemtype="http://schema.org/Person" itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author"><a title="Philipp Misselwitz" itemprop="url" href="/person/147348b93d50b243ef4058f16395a4521/author/1"><span itemprop="name">P. Misselwitz</span></a></span></span>. </span><span class="additional-entrytype-information"><span itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue" itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="isPartOf"><em><span itemprop="journal">Current Sociology</span>, </em> <em><span itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume" itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="isPartOf"><span itemprop="volumeNumber">68 </span></span>(<span itemprop="issueNumber">5</span>):
<span itemprop="pagination">628-650</span></em> </span>(<em><span>2020<meta content="2020" itemprop="datePublished"/></span></em>)</span>Wed Mar 27 18:32:41 CET 2024Current Sociology5628-650Architectures of asylum: Making home in a state of permanent temporariness682020 Urban research in Germany has started to address the socio-spatial distribution and architectures of so-called collective accommodation for asylum seekers, refugee camps, and new forms of ethnic segregation triggered by refugee movements in recent years. The spatial practices of refugees themselves within these processes have not yet been a subject of substantive research. Combining research methods from social and architectural sciences, this article investigates the physical, material, social and symbolic appropriation processes and the spatial dimension of homemaking by Syrian refugees currently housed in refugee accommodation in Berlin, Germany. What spatial knowledge is mobilized at the place of asylum in order to turn the accommodation into a home? How do spatial practices and knowledge hybridize practices of the place of origin, experiences made during the flight and the arriving and uncertain period of stay at an unfamiliar place of asylum? How do spatial appropriation processes collide with humanitarian logics and technocratic emergency management approaches at the place of asylum? With these questions, the article focuses on the ways in which refugees perceive, adapt to, appropriate and alter their new urban environment physically and socially, and how they thereby draw on existing and evolving stocks of urban knowledge, urban experiences and social relationships. It argues that to develop a homelike space in temporary accommodation, arriving refugees mobilize knowledge at the place of asylum which can only be understood as a re-figuration process that is equally at work in the case of other migrants, migration and translocal processes. Studying these urban re-figurations thus helps us to reveal how the interplay of refugees’ agency and their knowledge and the technocratic regime – as a state of permanent temporariness – affects the making of a ‘home’. Verbändeabfrage zum Bürokratieabbau. Ergebnisdokumentation über die
kategorisierten und priorisierten Einzelvorschlägehttps://puma.ub.uni-stuttgart.de/bibtex/254a0bb29258d1ac154116dc8917baa61/droesslerdroessler2024-03-27T23:39:33+01:00bundesregierung bürokratie bürokratieabbau deutschland politik verbände verbändeabfrage verwaltung <span data-person-type="editor" class="authorEditorList "><span><span itemtype="http://schema.org/Person" itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="editor"><a title="Wiesbaden Statistisches Bundesamt" itemprop="url" href="/person/1339e79f10b7c7e832e765ce91c327fe0/editor/0"><span itemprop="name">W. Statistisches Bundesamt</span></a></span></span> (Eds.) </span><span class="additional-entrytype-information">(<em><span>Apr 14, 2023<meta content="Apr 14, 2023" itemprop="datePublished"/></span></em>)</span>Wed Mar 27 23:39:33 CET 202404Verbändeabfrage zum Bürokratieabbau. Ergebnisdokumentation über die
kategorisierten und priorisierten Einzelvorschläge2023bundesregierung bürokratie bürokratieabbau deutschland politik verbände verbändeabfrage verwaltung 14Die Dokumentation stellt die Vorschläge der Verbände im Volltext dar. Insgesamt wurden 442 Vorschläge in einem Folgeprozess vom Statistischen Bundesamt aufbereitet, kategorisiert und nach quantitativen und qualitativen Kriterien priorisiert.Einführung in Machine Learning mit Python: Praxiswissen Data Sciencehttps://puma.ub.uni-stuttgart.de/bibtex/2c9a3c78c64b264180d439e9f65fdda5e/institutstestinstitutstest2024-03-28T09:02:43+01:00test5 <span data-person-type="author" class="authorEditorList "><span><span itemtype="http://schema.org/Person" itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author"><a title="Andreas C. Müller" itemprop="url" href="/person/117f12a2b0c2ad3922bca12f454de3eb4/author/0"><span itemprop="name">A. Müller</span></a></span>, </span> and <span><span itemtype="http://schema.org/Person" itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author"><a title="Sarah Guido" itemprop="url" href="/person/117f12a2b0c2ad3922bca12f454de3eb4/author/1"><span itemprop="name">S. Guido</span></a></span></span>. </span><span class="additional-entrytype-information"><em>Animals </em><em><span itemprop="publisher">O'Reilly</span>, </em><em>Heidelberg, </em>(<em><span>2017<meta content="2017" itemprop="datePublished"/></span></em>)</span>Thu Mar 28 09:02:43 CET 2024HeidelbergAnimalsEinf{\"u}hrung in Machine Learning mit Python: Praxiswissen Data Science2017test5 Machine Learning ist zu einem wichtigen Bestandteil vieler kommerzieller Anwendungen und Forschungsprojekte geworden, von der medizinischen Diagnostik bis hin zur Suche nach Freunden in sozialen Netzwerken. Um Machine-Learning-Anwendungen zu entwickeln, braucht es keine gro{\ss}en Expertenteams: Wenn Sie Python-Grundkenntnisse mitbringen, zeigt Ihnen dieses Praxisbuch, wie Sie Ihre eigenen Machine-Learning-L{\"o}sungen erstellen. Mit Python und der scikit-learn-Bibliothek erarbeiten Sie sich alle Schritte, die f{\"u}r eine erfolgreiche Machine-Learning-Anwendung notwendig sind. Die Autoren Andreas M{\"u}ller und Sarah Guido konzentrieren sich bei der Verwendung von Machine-Learning-Algorithmen auf die praktischen Aspekte statt auf die Mathematik dahinter. Wenn Sie zus{\"a}tzlich mit den Bibliotheken NumPy und matplotlib vertraut sind, hilft Ihnen dies, noch mehr aus diesem Tutorial herauszuholen. Das Buch zeigt Ihnen: - grundlegende Konzepte und Anwendungen von Machine Learning - Vor- und Nachteile weit verbreiteter maschineller Lernalgorithmen - wie sich die von Machine Learning verarbeiteten Daten repr{\"a}sentieren lassen und auf welche Aspekte der Daten Sie sich konzentrieren sollten - fortgeschrittene Methoden zur Auswertung von Modellen und zum Optimieren von Parametern - das Konzept von Pipelines, mit denen Modelle verkettet und Arbeitsabl{\"a}ufe gekapselt werden - Arbeitsmethoden f{\"u}r Textdaten, insbesondere textspezifische Verarbeitungstechniken - M{\"o}glichkeiten zur Verbesserung Ihrer F{\"a}higkeiten in den Bereichen Machine Learning und Data Science Dieses Buch ist eine fantastische, super praktische Informationsquelle f{\"u}r jeden, der mit Machine Learning in Python starten m{\"o}chte -- ich w{\"u}nschte nur, es h{\"a}tte schon existiert, als ich mit scikit-learn anfing! Hanna Wallach, Senior Researcher, Microsoft Research