Abstract
Today's air vehicles depend on digital technology.
It accounts for more than 30% of their development costs. The
number of functions, the lines of code, the degree of autonomy,
and the number of vehicles rise. This is why there is a need
for cutting-edge technology and development methods. There is
a gap between academia's methods and industrial applications
due to multi-disciplinary challenges. We summarize the state-
of-the-art in avionics, namely avionics platforms, requirements
engineering, model-based development, automated verification,
emerging technologies, and emerging demands. Experts review
the most demanding challenges, research gaps, and promising
solutions. They provide recommendations for the enhancement
of the cooperation between industry and academia and suggest
necessary research topics. This article is an introduction for those
who are new to avionics. It is an up-to-date summary, for insiders
looking for most promising solutions to their current problems;
and it is a guide for those advancing avionics research.
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